Black philanthropy is rooted in resilience, vision, and a commitment to community. Long before the worth was quantified in dollars or outcomes, the contributions wove generations together through mutual aid. Black women forged traditions of giving that have altered the lived experience of our people.
Recognizing that wealth is not the only currency, these change agents share time, talent and resources to uplift humanity, especially those most in need.
From early mutual aid societies to the Black church, to Greek sororities, to donor-advised funds, Black women have defined philanthropy as more than charity. It is a vehicle for empowerment. As the abolitionist movement gained momentum, Black women stepped forward as fundraisers, organizers, and champions of freedom.
Figures like Mary Ellen Pleasant — one of the first Black female self-made millionaires — used her wealth to fund the escape of slaves through the Underground Railroad. Their work extended beyond finances. Black women newspaper publishers and northern elites offered information, mentorship and resources to those in need.
Throughout history, Black women have defied convention to create lasting change. In this season of thanks and giving, we celebrate a few who epitomize the generosity, courage and dedication that define Black philanthropy.
From tithing at church to volunteerism, the generosity of Black women takes many forms beyond monetary donations. Witness the college student leading her sorority’s food drive; the grandmother who slips cash into the collection plate every Sunday; the mom who organizes a bake sale to ensure low-income children can participate in a class trip; and the civic leader who tirelessly devotes time and activism to social change.
Today, Black philanthropy remains as varied as the givers. Two-thirds of Black households contribute to charitable causes, often at a rate of 25% more than other groups, despite systemic barriers to wealth accumulation. These contributions, totaling more than $11 billion annually, are emblematic of the power of collective giving.
At its heart, this giving spirit is a commitment to justice, equity, and shared responsibility for the future. In every era, Black women have carried this legacy forward, finding new ways to support their communities while honoring the sacrifices of those who came before them. Their gifts remind us that the greatest tribute is a future shaped by compassion, opportunity and progress.
Joshua Levi Perrin is a writer for Unerased | Black Women Speak. Learn More about Giving Black.